IZizwe eziManyeneyo zonyule owama-2022 njengoNyaka weGlasi waMazwe ngaMazwe.UCooper Hewitt ubhiyozela umsitho ngothotho lwezithuba zonyaka ezigxile kumbindi weglasi kunye nolondolozo lwemyuziyam.
Esi sithuba sigxile kwiitekhnoloji ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza kunye nokuhombisa iitafile zeglasi: ukusika ngokuchasene neglasi ecinezelweyo.Igoblet yenziwe ngeglasi ecinezelweyo, ngelixa isitya sasikwa ukwenza indawo yaso ekhazimlayo.Nangona zombini ezi zinto ziselubala kwaye zihonjiswe ngokutyebileyo, ukwenziwa kwazo kunye neendleko beziya kwahluka kakhulu.Ebutsheni benkulungwane ye-19, xa kwakusenziwa isitya esineenyawo, iindleko kunye nobuchule obufunekayo ukwenza iqhekeza elihonjiswe ngolo hlobo lalithetha ukuba lalingenakufikeleleka ngokubanzi.Abasebenzi beglasi abanobuchule benza umphezulu wejometri ngokusika iglasi-inkqubo yexesha elide.Okokuqala, umenzi weglasi wavuthela into engenanto-ifomu yeglasi engalungiswanga.Esi siqwenga satshintshelwa kwingcibi eyayila ipateni eyayiza kusikwa kwiglasi.Uyilo lwachazwa phambi kokuba iqhekeza linikezelwe kwi-rougher, eyasika iglasi ngentsimbi okanye amavili ajikelezayo amatye aqatywe ngeepastes ezirhaxayo ukuvelisa ipateni oyifunayo.Ekugqibeleni, umntu omenyezelayo wayigqiba loo nto, eqinisekisa ukuba iyakhazimla.
Ngokwahlukileyo, i-goblet ayizange isikwe kodwa icinezelwe ibe ngumbumba ukwenza i-swag kunye nepateni ye-tassel, eyaye yaziwa kakhulu njenge-Lincoln Drape (uyilo, olwadalwa emva kokufa kukaMongameli Abraham Lincoln, ekucingelwa ukuba lwakhupha idrapery eyayihombise ibhokisi lakhe. kunye nendlebe).Indlela ecinezelweyo yayinelungelo elilodwa lomenzi e-United States ngo-1826 kwaye iguqule ngokwenene ukwenziwa kweglasi.Iglasi ecociweyo iveliswa ngokugalela iglasi etyhidiweyo kumngundo kuze kusetyenzwe umatshini ukutyhala, okanye ukucinezela, izinto zibe luhlobo.Iziqwenga ezenziwe ngolu hlobo zibonakala ngokulula ngobume bangaphakathi obugudileyo kwiinqanawa zabo (ekubeni umngundo uchukumisa kuphela umphezulu weglasi yangaphandle) kunye namanqaku e-chill, angama-ripples amancinci adalwe xa iglasi eshushu icinezelwe kwi-mold yentsimbi ebandayo.Ukuzama kunye nokufihla amanqaku okubanda kwiziqwenga ezicinezelweyo kwangoko, uyilo lwepateni yelacy yayihlala isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa imvelaphi.Njengoko obu buchule bucinezelweyo bukhula ekuthandeni, abavelisi beglasi baphuhlise ukwakheka kweglasi entsha ukulungelelanisa ngcono neemfuno zenkqubo.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kokwenziwa kweglasi ecinezelweyo kube nefuthe kwintengiso yeeglasi, kunye neentlobo zokutya ezityiwa ngabantu kunye nendlela oku kutya kwaboniswa ngayo.Ngokomzekelo, ii-cellars zetyuwa (izitya ezincinci zokugalela ityuwa kwitafile yokutyela) zaye zathandwa ngakumbi, njengoko kwenza iivazi ze-celery.ICelery yayixatyiswe kakhulu kwitafile yosapho olufumileyo lweVictorian.Izinto zeglasi ezihonjisiweyo zahlala ziluphawu lwesimo, kodwa iglasi ecinezelweyo ibonelele ngendlela efikelelekayo, efikelelekayo yokudala ikhaya elinesitayile kuluhlu olubanzi lwabathengi.Umzi-mveliso weglasi e-United States uye wachuma kwisithuba samva senkulungwane ye-19, ebonisa ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha eziye zanegalelo elikhulu ekufumanekeni okubanzi kunye nembali yezixhobo zeglasi ezihombisayo.Njengezinye iindlela zokuvelisa ezikhethekileyo, iglasi ecinezelweyo ifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli beglasi yembali.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-20-2022
