Ubusazi ukuba kukho ezinye izinto zeglasi?Ngaba uyazi ukuba yintoni na loo glasi?Ngaba uyazi ukuba iglasi ye-borosilicate ephezulu isetyenziselwa ntoni?Uyawazi ubungozi beglasi epholileyo?Ngapha koko, zininzi iintlobo zezinto zeglasi, ezinye izinto zeglasi ziselubala, kwaye zongeza iglasi yombala, kwaye abantu abaninzi ebomini basenesibindi sokusebenzisa iglasi ukusela amanzi, kuba emazantsi ekomityi ngokukhawuleza kwagqabhuka isithunzi sikhona (xa Ndandingumntwana onamanzi ashushu asebhotileni enkonkxiweyo, ingakumbi ebusika kulula kakhulu ukunyathela iindudumo), ngoko nokwazi ukuba izinto zeglasi zisempilweni ngakumbi kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, ungesabi ukuzama ngokulula.Ke namhlanje ndiza kukuxelela ukuba kutheni iglasi yakho yamanzi iwa.Ngaba iglasi ikhuselekile ukuyisebenzisa?
Okokuqala, chaza isizathu sokuba umzantsi wekomityi uqhekeke: kulula ukukrazula ikomityi enje ngeetoti okanye izinto ezityebileyo zekomityi, umzantsi wekomityi ujiya kakhulu kunomzimba, ngenxa yobushushu obucothayo beglasi. , emva kokugalela amanzi abilayo, umzimba wendebe ukwanda ubushushu ngokukhawuleza ngakumbi, kwaye ezantsi ikomityi ubushushu ukwanda kancinane, nto leyo evelisa uxinzelelo lokucheba, ukusuka ezantsi kwendebe ukuba isangqa ngokucocekileyo ukwahlula.Kukwakho nokugqabhuka kwekomityi yekomityi yamanzi ngumgaqo ofanayo, ubukhulu bekomityi abufani nesiphumo sokwanda kwe-thermal kunye nokwahluka kokucutheka!
Ngoko ekuthengeni iglasi, phambi kwemarike ye-sodium ye-calcium iglasi eqhelekileyo, iglasi epholileyo, iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate, ngoko yintoni umehluko phakathi kwabo?
1. [Umahluko phakathi kwezithako]
Iglasi eqhelekileyo ye-sodium-calcium ikakhulu yenziwe ngesilicon, i-sodium kunye ne-calcium.Iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate yenziwe ikakhulu ngesilicon kunye ne-boron, ngoko sinokubona ukubunjwa kwezinto zabo kumagama abo amabini.
2. [Umahluko wokusebenza]
Ngokubanzi, ukusebenza kweglasi yokugquma ayilunganga njengemathiriyeli yeglasi yeborosilicate ephezulu, imathiriyeli yeglasi yeborosilicate ephezulu, ukubumba okufutshane kweemveliso ezinzima ngakumbi okanye ngaphantsi kuya kubakho iziphene ezithile, ezinje ngemigca, ushicilelo lwemathiriyeli kunye nesikere soshicilelo. kwi.
3. [Umahluko ngembonakalo]
Iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate kunye neglasi ye-calcium ye-sodium, ukuba icinezelwe ukubumba, akuyi kubakho isangqa semigca ebandayo, ukuba ezinye iindlela zokubumba, kuya kubakho imigca ebandayo, efana ne-borosilicate ephezulu, ngokuqhelekileyo isekelwe ekuvuthelweni okwenziweyo, kuya kubakho. kungabikho imigca ebandayo.
4. [Ukuxinana umahluko]
Ngokuqhelekileyo ubuninzi beglasi yeborosilicate ephezulu bungaphantsi kobo beglasi, kwaye oku kunokuthelekiswa ngendlela yokulinganisa ukuxinana koxinzelelo.
5. [Umahluko kwisidanga sokumelana nobushushu]
Iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate inokumelana nobushushu obuqinileyo, kwaye ukumelana nobushushu beglasi kubi kakhulu, iglasi ephezulu yeborosilicate ifuthe elishushu kwaye libandayo, ngokubanzi kwi-100 degrees ukuya kuma-200 degrees.Loo glasi idla ngokuba ngama-80 degrees kuphela.
Ukubeka nje, iglasi yesodium calcium yiglasi eqhelekileyo, ikomityi yekomityi yomzimba ezantsi ingqindilili kakhulu, ukwakheka kwayo okuphambili kuhlanganiswe nesilicon kunye nesodium kunye necalcium, uzinzo oluphezulu lweekhemikhali, kodwa ukunganyangeki kobushushu, musa ukucebisa amanzi, xa ikomityi yamanzi abandayo okanye yokugcina. itanki inokuqinisekiswa ukuba iya kusetyenziswa;
Iglasi epholileyo isekelwe kwiglasi eqhelekileyo eyongeziweyo "inkqubo yokufudumala", ukwenzela ukuba iglasi ibonakale ikhanya, ilula ukuyihlamba, inamandla, kodwa ingenakunqanda ukushisa kunye neglasi ye-sodium-calcium, kukho umngcipheko "wokuziqhuma";
Iglasi ephezulu ye-borosilicate yenziwe ikakhulu ngesilicon kunye ne-boron, i-borosilicate ephezulu (iglasi eyi-3.3) umbhobho kunye ne-bar yizinga eliphantsi lokwandisa (i-coefficient yokwandiswa kwe-thermal: (0~300)℃)3.3±I-0.1 × 10-6K-1), izinto ezikhethekileyo zeglasi ezinokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu (indawo yokuthambisa 820℃, ukuzinza okuphezulu kwe-thermal, ukuhluka okubandayo kunye nokushisa okutshisa kwe-150℃), amandla aphezulu, ubunzima obuphezulu, ukukhanya okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza kweekhemikhali eziphezulu, kungenziwa kuncinci kwaye kubonakale, kwaye umzimba kunye nezantsi kwendebe zenziwe kwisiqwenga esinye, ngaphandle komngcipheko wokuqhuma.Kwishishini lemihla ngemihla leemfuno zendlu kukusetyenziswa kwekomityi yamanzi yeglasi ekwazi ukumelana nobushushu, iseti yeti yeglasi, njl.
Oku kungasentla ngumahluko phakathi kweeglasi ezininzi eziqhelekileyo kwimarike.Ndiyathemba ukuba iya kukunceda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-24-2023
